What Are Elevation Drawings for Planning Permission? Full UK Homeowner Breakdown

Elevation drawings for planning permission showing front, rear, and side views of a modern UK detached house extension, with labelled dimensions, materials, and architectural details on a clean white background.

Quick Summary: Elevation Drawings for Planning Permission

Elevation drawings for planning permission show your home from every visible side — front, rear, left, and right — so the council can understand the appearance, scale, and external changes you’re proposing. They’re a mandatory part of almost all planning applications in England.

  • Required for: Extensions, loft conversions with dormers, garden rooms, porches, outbuildings, garage conversions (if external changes).
  • Shows: Heights, roof form, windows, doors, materials, boundaries & adjoining properties.
  • Prepared by: Architectural technicians, architects, or specialist planning-drawing services.
  • Cost range: £250–£600+ depending on project size and detail level.

This guide explains everything you need, including what they show, what the council checks, and how to avoid the common refusal triggers.

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What Are Elevation Drawings for Planning Permission?

Elevation drawings for planning permission are scaled architectural drawings that show the exterior sides of your proposed development. When you submit a planning application in England, the council uses these drawings to judge how your project will look from the street, from neighbours’ gardens and from public viewpoints.

They must be drawn to scale, usually 1:50 or 1:100, and include both the existing elevations and the proposed elevations. This lets the planning officer directly compare what is changing and assess the impact on appearance, character and amenity.

Note: Elevation drawings are different from plan views (overhead) and sections (cut-throughs). Councils need all three types for most householder applications.

This Support Stone article sits underneath our main Pillar guide on Planning Permission Drawings, offering a deeper breakdown specifically on elevations.

Why Councils Require Elevation Drawings

Local authorities rely on elevation drawings because they answer the key planning questions such as:

  • Does the extension fit the character of the area?
  • Are the materials appropriate?
  • Will the height or massing harm neighbour amenity?
  • Does the roof form match or work with the existing house?
  • Are new windows overlooking neighbouring homes?

Without elevation drawings, the planning officer simply cannot assess impact. Missing or unclear elevations are one of the most common reasons applications are made invalid before they even reach an officer.

Important: If your drawings don’t clearly show the unchanged existing building and the proposed changes, the council may invalidate your application before it is even validated.

What Elevation Drawings Must Include

To be accepted for planning permission, elevation drawings must include certain information. Councils vary in how strict they are, but most require the following as standard.

1. All Visible Sides of the Building

Typically:

  • Front (street-facing)
  • Rear
  • Left side
  • Right side

2. Existing and Proposed Versions

You must show both:

  • Existing elevations – what your house looks like today.
  • Proposed elevations – your future extension, conversion, or alteration.

3. Dimensions & Heights

These normally include ridge height, eaves height, window positions, and overall footprint width.

4. External Materials

Such as brick, render, cladding, roof tiles, fascias, and doors. Councils want consistency with the existing house unless a design-led exception is justified.

5. Boundaries & Adjoining Properties

Shows the relationship with nearby buildings — critical for impact and overlooking assessments.

Tip: Always label materials on the elevations. Unlabelled drawings are a common reason for validation delays.

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Who Can Prepare Elevation Drawings?

You do not need an architect for elevation drawings, although you can use one if you prefer. Most UK homeowners choose:

  • Architectural technicians – skilled, accurate, cost-effective.
  • Architects – useful for design-led projects.
  • Specialist planning-drawing services – often cheapest and fastest.

We cover the full process in our broader guide on Drawings for Planning Applications.

Note: For projects with structural changes, you may also need structural calculations after planning approval.

How Much Do Elevation Drawings Cost?

The cost varies depending on complexity and detail level. However, most homeowners fall into fairly predictable ranges.

Typical Elevation Drawing Costs (UK):

  • Small extension: £250–£350
  • Large extension or loft conversion: £350–£500
  • Complex or multi-storey projects: £450–£650+

If you are preparing drawings for a full application, consider reading the wider guide on Planning Permission Drawings Costs for a complete breakdown.

Step-by-Step: How To Get Your Elevation Drawings Prepared

Step What Happens
1. Home Survey A technician measures the exterior and interior layout.
2. Existing Drawings Created Your home is drawn in its current form.
3. Proposed Design Added The proposed changes (extensions, roof, windows) are drawn over the existing.
4. Elevations Rendered Front, rear and side elevations are produced.
5. Final Pack Issued Drawings prepared for submission through the Planning Portal.

Common Mistakes That Hold Up Applications

Gotcha Warning: Councils frequently invalidate applications because the “existing” elevations don’t match what is physically on site. If the previous owner made unapproved changes, they will show up here.
  • Incorrect scale (must show 1:50 or 1:100).
  • Missing materials or unlabelled details.
  • No comparison between existing and proposed.
  • Inaccurate heights leading to neighbour objections.
  • Not showing boundaries or nearby windows.

If you’re submitting for the first time, our guide on Planning Permission explains how drawings fit into the wider application.

FAQs – Elevation Drawings for Planning Permission

What are elevation drawings?

Elevation drawings show each external side of a building in accurate scale. They display height, materials, roof shape, windows and doors so the council can assess the external impact of your proposal.

How much do elevation drawings cost?

Most UK homeowners pay between £250 and £600 depending on the size of the project, detail level, and whether both existing and proposed drawings are required.

Do I need elevation drawings for permitted development?

Yes, in many cases you do. Even under permitted development, drawings are required for a lawful development certificate to prove your project meets PD limits. See our guide on when planning permission is required.

Are elevation drawings needed for a loft conversion?

If you are adding a dormer, rooflight or altering the ridge/eaves height, elevation drawings are mandatory for planning permission or a lawful development certificate.

Can I draw elevations myself?

Councils require professional-quality scaled drawings. Hand-drawn or inaccurate elevations are almost always rejected. Most homeowners use an architectural technician.

How long do they take to produce?

Typically 5–10 working days depending on survey availability and complexity.

Key Facts Snapshot

Elevation Drawings for Planning Permission – At a Glance
  • Required For: Extensions, loft conversions, outbuildings with changes, porches, garage conversions
  • Scale: 1:50 or 1:100
  • Includes: Heights, materials, windows, doors, roof form, boundaries
  • Cost Range: £250–£600+
  • Needed For Validation: Yes — and missing elevations cause most invalidations

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Article review and update information:
Last updated: November 30, 2025

Published: December 2, 2025

✅ Reviewed by Stuart Cronshaw   

Stuart Cronshaw – Plans Made Easy

Written & Reviewed by Stuart Cronshaw

Stuart is the founder of Plans Made Easy and an experienced architectural consultant with over 30 years in planning drawings, building regulations, and residential development. He has prepared hundreds of successful applications across the UK, helping homeowners get projects approved quickly and with confidence.

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